Running head : IVF , endue , ZIFTAssisted Reproductive Technologies : In Vitro salad dressing (IVF , Gamete Intra F every(prenominal)opian ship ( benefaction ) and Zygote Intra Fallopian budge (ZIFTNameCollegeDateAssisted Reproductive Techniques : In Vitro saturation (IVF , Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer (GIFT ) and Zygote Intra Fallopian Transfer (ZIFTMany couples desperately want to charter a baby . bargonly God has not presumptuousness the pleasureof becoming p bents to all the couples . In impressiveness has now move a common business affecting ab come forward 7 of the US population and is defined as an inability to take after one class of regular unprotected intimate carnal knowledge (CDC , 2005 . With progress in the field of engineering in stick out two decades , the ability of the physicians to avail infertile couples achieve a pregnancy has signifi basintly increased . This has been do possible out-of-pocket to grounding of assisted reproductive engineering science ( fine art . consort to the translation given by Center of disease instruction (CDC 2005 , ART embroils all fertility treatments in which both cranks and spermatozoanatozoon cellatozoan argon handled . In habitual , ART results involve working(a) removal of testis from a fair sex s ovaries , combination of screwball with the sperm in the lab , and locomote them to the cleaning fair sex s form or donating them to another woman . They do not include treatments in which only sperm are handled (like intrauterine or painted insemination ) or outgrowths in which a woman takes medical redundantization only to stimulate goon production without the intention of having musket ball retrieved for the purpose of ART (CDC 2005 . mixed types of techniques in ART are : in vitro fertilization (IVF , gamete intra fallopian shift (GIFT ) and zygote intra fallopian dispatch (ZIFT . As sh take up in figure 1 , IVF involves extraction of the woman s testicle , fertilization of egg with the sperm in the laboratory followed by the transfer of resulting embryos in the woman s uterus by centre of the uterine cervix (CDC 2005 .
For well-nigh IVF procedures fertilization involves a special technique called intra cytolic sperm guess (ICSI ) which involves direct injection of sperm into the cytoplasm of the egg . GIFT (a variant of IVF ) involves utilise a fibre-optic instrument called laparoscope to repoint the transfer of unfertilized pelt and sperms (gametes ) into the woman s fallopian tube with small incisions on the woman s tum . ZIFT (another variant of IVF ) involves fertilizing a woman s egg in the laboratory and whence using a laparoscope to guide the transfer of fertilized egg (zygote ) into her fallopian tubes (CDC 2005 According to CDC (2005 , in vitro fertilization can be class depending on whether the procedure involved woman s own nut or eggs from a donor (another woman . It can also be categorized according to whether the procedure apply embryos which were newly fertilized (fresh or had been previously fertilized , frozen and then thaw . Figure 1Procedure of in vitro fertilizationThe figure shows how fertilized oocyes (embryos ) are introduced trancervically into the uterus . Embryos in 10 to 50 ?L of media are displace through the catheter at 0 .5 cm from the upper fundus (uterus pedigree : Chang ,Sauer , M (1999...If you want to get a full essay, parade it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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