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Thursday, February 28, 2019

Is the United States a melting pot or pluralist society? Essay

The melting fortune is usually referred to homogenous groups invigoration in concert in a way that their cultures and religions are mixed together as ingredients in a pot and lose their dinstict identities to a veritable degree giving a final product that has a unique(p) flavor and consistency completely different from its original ingredients. Pluralism does not piss a different final product. It is to a greater extent like a salad pealing where the different ingredients i. e. cultures and ethinicties retain their uniqueness and flavor.Pluralism accepts and affirm diversity of faiths, ideas, opinions of people. Factors such as Globalization, the internet, television, politics and schools have turned US into a melting pot with ethnicities and differences dying out and giving birth to a new engender of Americans. High levels of Immigration by Asians, Non-white Hispanics and Blacks have transformed United utter from being a majority of European descendent English speechmaking Americans.California, Texas, Florida and New York have the most immigrants. The melting pot phenomenon also includes an exogamy of ethnicities. The children of racial and ethnic intermarriages acquire different languages and attain different social, ghostlike and economic backgrounds. These marriages are most common in European descendent groups. The most common are between Whites and Asians, Whites and Hispanics and Whites and African Americans. This is the important sanctify of assimilation.It is advantageous for the United States to maintain its melting pot status. There is null wrong with giving opportunities and a better way of livelihood to life to people belonging to different countries, races and religions. This will lead to a more patriotic and nationalist society.References Melting pot. (2007, whitethorn 4). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 0831, May 4, 2007, from http//en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? title=Melting_pot&oldid=128132858.

Imperialism Essay

One veto effect imperialism had been that the Africans were creation spare of their area. In document 4 an African proverb states that the whites had taken their land and changed their faith, displaying the amount of power the whites fill. Europeans first sent discover missionaries to spread their godliness to these non-industrialized countries. After the Europeans have set their religious belief in they would bring in the big guns and take their land.A westbound African nationalist, Sekou Toure, describes how imperialists look rectify upon Africans as savages who couldnt rule and absorbed colonies into their empire, his purpose for the document was perchance to unite people against the whites. The imperialists would basically bully weaker countries until they lacked self-confidence and just eventually give up their land. Once the imperialists absorbed these colonies they would use their raw materials to aver their industrialization back at their homeland.Although it app ears that Africans being stripped of their land is a negative effect, a journal containing entries ab prohibited country invasion by a force officer would help to clarify whether this is true. An opposite negative impact imperialism had been the exploitation of Africans for work. An unknown artist drew a go for of an Asian man and an African man pulling a military officer in a wagon to convey the power that European nations have above others.Bigger/more powerful nations are pickings advantage of the people settled in lands that arent industrialized or as rich. David Diop displayed how The White Man takes advantage of in Africans in An Anthology of West African Verse that describes the death of his father and brother and his mother being raped. In the second to last line Diop called The White Man the vanquisher because he truly did conquer Diops family and freedom. The Conqueror left Diop with zipper except forcing him into slavery.A German cartoon titled Thus annex the English shows a man in uniform squeezing coins out of an African while another man is feeding the African piddle and a priest preaching in the background. The purpose of this illustration is to show the only value/importance an African American has is for its use of labor. Europeans becharm indigenous people as a way for them to make bullion. Mistreatment and forcing religion onto these people was common in order for them to have power of them.Although it appears that Africans were use by imperialist Europeans for work, a survey of the amount of pay African workers receive and their type of labor would help to clarify whether this is true. Imperialism did bring out a positive effect that was that the industrialized European nations and non-industrialized, agricultural societies some(prenominal) benefited from each other. O. P. Austin, the author of Does Colonization Pay, described how imperialism benefits progressive nations and the tropic colonies.This was written to persuade/inform the skeptics or people against imperialism. The positive make would be that if the tropic colonies allowed the progressive nations to control garden spots accordingly in return they would build schools and roads. These progressive nations claimed that they gave these people the benefit of other blessings of civilization which they have not the means of creating themselves. The document Imperialism and World governance by Parker T.Moore explains the different groups of people involved in imperialism to show the scope of command/importance. Imperialism involves more than just the military that take over the land, manufacturers have interest in colonial markets, and bankers are the most important because the money used for loan to build ships and railways. Although it appears that both nations benefitted from imperialism, newspaper articles from both nations rough the status of their economy and politics would help to clarify whether this is true.

Wednesday, February 27, 2019

Phuket Beach Resort Essay

Case Report Phuket Beach Hotel executive Summary Phuket Beach Hotel has space located on second outrage of the main building which was underutilized. Planet Karaoke pub was expanding in Thailand and looking for a venue in patong beach area for setting up other outlet. Planet Karaoke Pub found unused space of the hotel most desirable for their new venture.Beach Karaoke pub project does not considered salary as excess man power is available but if we considered cost of cater salary, Beach Karaoke pub becomes less attractive. There are many factors that cannot be quantified but they need to be addressed for the evaluation of the projects including Security issues. extra security guards can be hired to maintain law and commit but the costs of extra security is not provided for analysis. Recommendation Wanida should call forth an investment recommendation in favor of the Planet Karaoke Club (PKC) project. character reference On-line segments Text Book Financial management (Theo ry & Practices) Phuket Beach Hotel compensate

Service Learning Reflection

I chose to go to my star sign town to work with Kids Klub for my emolument learning project. Kids Klub is a ministry of Wesley United Methodist Church offering look forrader and after school cargon and summer camp programs for children ages quintuple to fourteen. The reason I chose to go to my home town for this project is because I regularly participate in this program when I am home for breaks. While I am there I assist the children in any area in which they may need extra help, as well as service with preparations that need to be made for activities and case trips. This project relates to the passage of Matthew 2531-40.This passage duologue about children in reference to component each other out when ace is in need and doing the mighty thing. Another passage that I would like to acknowledgement is Proverbs 226. This states that a child should be raised in the modality he should go, and even when he is onetime(a) he depart not depart from it. Kids Klub is a program t hat offers care to children before and after school. be that it acts similarly to a daycare it gives children the chance to work on preparation or projects they might need to finish, or just to let epoch to interact with other children and enjoy games and activities.In addition, they are taught scripture in fun ways that they will enjoy. Being competent to do such activities in this environment gives the children numerous opportunities to help one some other. It is also salient that the children are able to associate with different age groups they are forever able to teach each other new things and be able to ask advice from someone that they might feel more comfortable talk to since they are closer to their own age. While I was there, I acted as a teacher, or mentor, as well as a friend.It was my telephone line to assist them with their homework, projects and to clarify what they were going over in bible classes. I also helped prepare dinner for them and played games wi th them until their parents were able to pick them up. I was also there to mediate and help the kids make the right-hand(a) close when there were conflicts or arguments. By doing so, they are learning how they should deal with situations and what is the right or ruin way to handle them. It is really amazing to key this first hand when I see the kids oluntarily helping one another(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) with assignments and resolving issues on their own in ways that benefit everyone compound positively.I chose to mention Proverbs 226 because it acts as a harbinger to the main passage of relation to this service. This passage states that a child should be raised in the way that he should go, and even when he is old he will not depart from it. I think it is measurable to include when dealing with children because it is a top priority to teach them. Children mustiness be taught right and wrong in the first place before they will be able to employ those tactics in the ir lives.It is authorised that they know what it sozzleds to help one another and how much it could mean for one in need as well as the one providing the service. This is why it is important that children receive help when they are in need. The luck that one might help another is much greater when they have been shown the same sort of assistance when they were in need. Once they are shown this, it will stick with them with their lives and they will always know what is right and wrong no matter what. It is not as simple to teach what is right and wrong in this day and age, which is another reason why it is so important.Because of todays society, it has become a standard to disregard morals that we should learn as children and keep with us through our lives. In todays profligate society, morality often gets brushed aside as just another part of the fairy tale, and those learning moments of our youth become just another happily ever after tale that seems unbelievable by todays stan dards (Lebeau). I think it is equally important to teach values so that children are sure to be able to employ them in their lives by helping others.The main passage that I chose is Matthew 2531-41. This passage talks about treating one another right. Ultimately how we treat one another will determine whether we are saved. Its purpose is to decide whether or not one will be permitted to the eternal kingdom or will be consigned to eternal punishment (NIV, 2541). The King will screen out the children according to whether or not they have helped others when they were in need.This, in turn, makes the apparent point that we need to be taught and to teach others hat is right or wrong and that we need to help each other, regardless of who we are we do not discriminate. This is shown in one of the verses as follows The King will reply, I tell you the truth, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers of mine, you did for me (2540). When we do good to others, we are doing good to god. Even though we do not have to opportunity to show this directly, it is seen and is important. Both of these passages are of equal importance when addressing what is right and helping others.Children are the future of humanity, therefore it is essential that this is stressed during the early geezerhood of their lives. These situations are presented everyday in life, young and old, and it remains important through all of our years. That is why I enjoyed working with the kids and the fact that I was an warp on them. There is nothing I love more than helping children understand why we are to do what is expected. This was certainly a secure experience for me as well as the children and we can all beget valuable information and learn from our time together.

Tuesday, February 26, 2019

Interpreter of Maladies

Failure of Marriage Communication is one of the near important things to us keep connected to other tribe. If we snitch to hand with others, we get out fail in some ways such as failure in flirt. In the book phonation of Mala go wrongs with the tittle Interpreter of Maladies by Jhumpa Lahiri, the problem of colloquy becomes one of the problems. Mr. Kapasi feels lonely in his flavor and in his brotherhood because he lost his ability to communicate with his wife. However, Mrs. coney is a inconsiderate woman that always hides behind her sunglasses most of the time.She doesnt attention about her family, her keep up and her children. These two characters are drawn together because they twain get scratch off troubled marriages. nevertheless if they clam up have the common perceive to think about their witness responsibility to their family, they shouldnt get approximate and become interested from apiece one other. Mr. Kapasi believes that his livelihood is a fa ilure. He merchant shipt have a no-hit marriage in his intent because his marriage is arranged by his parents. His wife canistert free him because of the loss of their young son and also because Mr. Kapasi work for the doctor who failed to present their sons life sentence.His career is far away from what he daylightdream might be happen. Because in his past, he got scholarship and diplomatic importance so he hoped that he would be success in his career. But now, he solely be a tour guide and an vocalism for a doctor. As a tour guide, he speaks in spunk to the Europeans and Americans about the sights of India. And as an interpreter, he helps people from a nonher country to communicate with the doctor. The job was a sign of his failings. In his youth hed been a devoted scholar of foreign languages, the owner of an impressive ingathering of dictionaries.He had dreamed of being an interpreter of diplomats and dignitaries, resolving conflicts between people and nations, set tling disputes of which he aline could understand both sides. He was a self- instilld man. In a series of nonebooks, in the evenings before his parents settled his marriage, he had listed the common etymologies of words, and at one point in his life he was confident that he could converse, if drop deadn the opportunity, in slope, French, Russian, Portuguese, and Italian, not to deferred payment Hindi, Bengali, Oriya, and Gujarati.Now hardly a handful of European phrases remained in his memory, split words for things like saucers and chairs. English was the only non-Indian language he talk fluently any much. Mr. Kapasi knew it was not a remarkable talent. Sometimes he feared that his children knew violate English than he did, just from watching television (52). In his loveless life, he meet Mrs. cony that he thinks also has trouble in marriage. And he got interested with her, imagine what will he do if he live with her, an American woman. But at the end, he feels so come d own with Mrs rabbit because she cheated with her husbands friend and had a child from it.Mrs. hyrax is a very selfish and self-absorbed woman. She doesnt see anyone else as they are more(prenominal)over rather as a means to gratify her own wishes. Her selfishness can be seen when she doesnt share her food with her children and her husband, reluctantly takes her daughter to the bathroom, and refuses to paint her daughters fingernails. She feels misery in her life because of her cheated with her husbands friend. She never talk to anyone else about it. Rather than to face her misery, she chooses to hide behind her sunglasses and stays away from her family. analogous it is extension on the book Mine too. Mommy, do mine too,said the comminuted girl. Leave me alone, Mrs. Das said, blowing on her nail and turning her body slightly. Youre making me mess up. (48) and also Mrs. Das continued to polish her nails. She had still not removed her sunglasses (49). The only one individual t hat she negotiation about her misery is Mr. Kapasi. She hopes that Mr. Kapasi as an interpreter can help her to bless some advices. But in fact, Mr. Kapasi cant help her because its not part of his job. Mrs. Das gets angry and leaves the car after she knows that its useless to confide about her misery with Mr. Kapasi. The communication doesnt mesh smoothly in this boloney.There are many times communication fail to happen. Mr. Kapasi cant communicate well with his wife because he has lost his ability for it. Mr. Kapasi also afraid to talk with his children because he fears that his English is not as good as his children. Mr. Das and Mrs. Das do not communicate, not because of the language trouble alone because Mrs. Das is so selfish and Mr. Das always gets himself in the guidebook, like said in the book He glanced up from the paperback tour book, which said INDIA in yellow letters and looked as if it had been published foreign (44). The children do not listen to their parents, M r. Das and Mrs. Das, nor to Mr.Kapasi. This can be proved with the monkey attendant when Bobby is trapped with the monkeys. The children have lost the parents figure because the prominent behavior of Mr. Das and Mrs. Das. All of these failing communication lead to hurt feeling each individual. The Kapasis have a failing marriage. The Dases are hostile to each other. They were both like siblings, Mr. Kapasi thought as they passed a row of date trees. Mr. And Mrs. Das behaved like an grizzlyer brother and sister, not parents. It seeemed that they were in charge of the children only for the day it was hard to believe they were regularly responsible for anything other than themselves (49). other problem beside the failing communication in this story is the forbidden romance between Mr. Kapasi and Mrs. Das. They both have the same loneliness in their marriage. Mr. Kapasi thinks that Mrs. Das could be a perfect companion to him in his loneliness. He puts an apparent motion to attrac t Mrs. Das he ignores many differences between him and Mrs. Das. He sees many details of Mrs. Das such as her legs. He ignores the other which is the bad behavior of Mrs. Das like dismisses her childrens desire and her selfishness with the snack. He discover her.She wore a red-and-white checkered skin that stopped above her knees, slip-on lieu with a square wooden heel, and a close-fitting blouse styled like a mans undershirt. The blouse was decorated at chest-level with a woman, with sm alone hold like paws, her frosty pink fingernails painted to match her lips, and was slightly round out in her figure. Her hair, shorn only a little longer than her husbands, was parted far to one side. She was wearing large dark chocolate-brown sunglasses with a pinkish tint to them, and carried a big wheat bag, almost as big as her torso, shaped like a bowl, with a water bottle poking out of it.She walked slowly, carrying some puff rice tossed with peanuts and chili peppers in a large packet manage from newspapers (46). Mrs. Das wants to be a woman that can be a place to tell of Mr. Kapasi. She also wants Mr. Kapasi to help her solve her misery. Mrs. Das sees him as a good bugger off and helper and ignores the signs that indicates he may not like to do that. For example, Mrs. Das doesnt notice that Mr. Kapasi uncomfortable with her defense and push him to help her solve it that he cant give it to her. Responsibility and love are the keys of successful marriage.Because when people have resolute to get married means that they already promise to live with their join and take care the family forever. When the couple already have it in their own heart and mind, infidelity will never happen. Mrs. Das should realize that she has a husband and three children that need to take care of. She has responsibility as a get down to serve her husband and gives advice to the children. If Mrs. Das could do either of it, she will definitely have a successful marriage. Works Cited L ahiri, Jhumpa. Interpreter of Maladies. New York Houghton Mifflin Company. 1999. Print.Interpreter of maladiesFrom the very root of the story the vote counter depicts a very burdensome life. After leaving his native land of India, he describes the number one place he lived In London as a kinsfolk occupied entirely of penniless Bengali Bachelors Like himself, at least a dozen and sometimes more and on the whole struggling to educate and establish ourselves abroad(Lair 173). This is the perfect example of the narrators ending to be successful in life and also the major hardships he will have to endure.This also portrays how the narrator accepts and is aware of his inevitable break through raising and hardships. He knows that his struggles will eventually lead to the net achievement of uncover over three continents. After surviving on the bare marginal in London for about flee age the narrator is offered a receivement job in America at the prestigious MIT, which will be his third continental move. Before he sets off abroad he must go back to Calcutta to fulfill an Indian impost of an arranged marriage.The narrator sees his marriage as effective another terrene chore and focuses instead on adjusting to his new life as an Indian immigrant In America. While he waits for his new wifes unripe card he looks for a cheap room to rent, which Is where he meets the scratch line American he truly admires. Mrs.. Croft is first portrayed as an undistinguished ranting old crippled woman that lives alone and rents out rooms, but when her age is revealed, the narrators unit of measurement perspective changes after all he had presume that she was only in her eighties.She then becomes a special and memorable person to him because he is perfectly astonished and Impressed that a one-hundred and three twelvemonth old woman could still more or less be Independent or even coherent for that return. This Is due to the fact that he mentions his own mother completel y falling apart after his father passed away. He goes so far as to say What pained me the most was to see her so unguarded, to hear her burp after meals or discard gas in front of company without the slightest embarrassment (Lair 1 87 ).Seeing a leave like Mrs.. Croft so bold and quick-witted, yet so fragile, was refreshing and positively inspiring to him. The way he acknowledges her life, As mobile as her illustration was, and imperious as she seemed, I knew that even a scratch or a cough could kill a person that old, each day she lived, I knew, was something of a miracle (Lair 188). The significance of this quote shows that Mrs.. Croft was a big plowshare to the narrators realization of an ever changing world where allowance is the key to survival.As the the narrator waits the six weeks for his wife to arrive he is more than happy to make It a routine to simply sit down next to Mrs.. Croft each night and give her a little of his company. He feels compelled to do more but bei ng of no relation he Crofts and find an apartment suitable for two people. It is peculiar that he not exactly hot for his wife to Join him in America. He refers to her reach as the reach of a coming month, or season something inevitable, but meaningless at the same mime (Lair 189). These are his feelings in the beginning when he only knew his wife for a mere five days.Once she is thither she makes an effort as a dutiful wife by sprucing up the In conclusion the narrator encounters an internal conflict, he slowly becomes an Americanizes Indian with attempts to maintain his passe-partout Indian culture. His conflict comes to a head when utter of his son because it is establish that he is afraid that his son will put away their Indian traditions. A prime example is the following quote So we drive to Cambridge to predict him, or bring him home for a keen, so that he can eat rice with us with his hands, and speak in Bengali, things we sometimes problem he will no longer do af ter we die(Lair 197).His attempt at being the modern American occurs when he tells his wife that she does not have to wear her sari all the time, There is no need to cover your head, l said. I dont mind. It doesnt matter here (Lair 192). other example is when the narrator tries to retain his original traditions by eating junkie trim and walking barefoot throughout his house. lump curry seems to be the one thing the narrator holds onto which is obvious because he cooks egg curry in all three continents.Interpreter of maladiesFrom the very beginning of the story the narrator depicts a very burdensome life. After leaving his homeland of India, he describes the first place he lived In London as a house occupied entirely of penniless Bengali Bachelors Like himself, at least a dozen and sometimes more and all struggling to educate and establish ourselves abroad(Lair 173). This is the perfect example of the narrators determination to be successful in life and also the major hardships he will have to endure.This also portrays how the narrator accepts and is aware of his inevitable transformation through education and hardships. He knows that his struggles will eventually lead to the ultimate achievement of revealing over three continents. After surviving on the bare minimum in London for about flee years the narrator is offered a fulfillment job in America at the prestigious MIT, which will be his third continental move. Before he sets off abroad he must go back to Calcutta to fulfill an Indian tradition of an arranged marriage.The narrator sees his marriage as Just another mundane chore and focuses instead on adjusting to his new life as an Indian immigrant In America. While he waits for his new wifes green card he looks for a cheap room to rent, which Is where he meets the first American he truly admires. Mrs.. Croft is first portrayed as an insignificant ranting old crippled woman that lives alone and rents out rooms, but when her age is revealed, the narrator s whole perspective changes after all he had assumed that she was only in her eighties.She then becomes a special and memorable person to him because he is absolutely astonished and Impressed that a one-hundred and three year old woman could still more or less be Independent or even coherent for that matter. This Is due to the fact that he mentions his own mother completely falling apart after his father passed away. He goes so far as to say What pained me the most was to see her so unguarded, to hear her burp after meals or expel gas in front of company without the slightest embarrassment (Lair 1 87 ).Seeing a widow like Mrs.. Croft so bold and quick-witted, yet so fragile, was refreshing and positively inspiring to him. The way he acknowledges her life, As vigorous as her voice was, and imperious as she seemed, I knew that even a scratch or a cough could kill a person that old, each day she lived, I knew, was something of a miracle (Lair 188). The significance of this quote shows that Mrs.. Croft was a big contribution to the narrators realization of an ever changing world where adaptation is the key to survival.As the the narrator waits the six weeks for his wife to arrive he is more than happy to make It a routine to simply sit down next to Mrs.. Croft each night and give her a little of his company. He feels compelled to do more but being of no relation he Crofts and find an apartment suitable for two people. It is peculiar that he not exactly anxious for his wife to Join him in America. He refers to her arrival as the arrival of a coming month, or season something inevitable, but meaningless at the same mime (Lair 189). These are his feelings in the beginning when he only knew his wife for a mere five days.Once she is there she makes an effort as a dutiful wife by sprucing up the In conclusion the narrator encounters an internal conflict, he slowly becomes an Americanizes Indian with attempts to maintain his original Indian culture. His conflict comes t o a head when speaking of his son because it is clear that he is afraid that his son will abandon their Indian traditions. A prime example is the following quote So we drive to Cambridge to visit him, or bring him home for a keen, so that he can eat rice with us with his hands, and speak in Bengali, things we sometimes worry he will no longer do after we die(Lair 197).His attempt at being the modern American occurs when he tells his wife that she does not have to wear her sari all the time, There is no need to cover your head, l said. I dont mind. It doesnt matter here (Lair 192). Another example is when the narrator tries to retain his original traditions by eating egg curry and walking barefoot throughout his house. Egg curry seems to be the one thing the narrator holds onto which is obvious because he cooks egg curry in all three continents.

Image and Customer Satisfaction Essay

Select a restaurant where you turn in eaten deep. Analyze the atmosphere and physical environment of this proceeds establishment. What image does the environment convey? Were you cheerful with the experience? Did it meet your expectations? Should the proprietor change anything to make the environment to a greater extent appealing to customers?I recently ate at Alquimia Bistro Club at Gallery Plaza in Condado. The restaurant is a joint venture between the entrepreneur Tony Hernandez and vocaliser Gilberto Santa Rosa. It is conveniently located on the ground floor of the building and you have the option of entering the restaurant through the main entrance or through the bar if you dont want to enter the eat room. The dining room consists of an upper and lower take. There is a fuddle cellar which can be dined in and a room for snobbish activities. Aside from the main dining room there is a trivial theater with a stage for performances. We sat in the upper level of the main din ing room.The restaurant aims to provide a relaxed and comfortable even sophisticated atmosphere. The lighting is relatively low and the music is soft and inviting. The tables argon immaculately set. If all worked, had it not been for previous engagements we would have stayed well into the afternoon. The air was one that invited you to relax and get acquainted with friends.If satisfaction was based merely on the atmosphere then Alquimia would have been a hit, but in the end it isnt. The food did not live up to expectations. You argon light-emitting diode to believe that you will be taken on a transit of culinary alchemy but you are not. What you end up with are plates made up of ingredients that do not work well together. The satisfied members of the group were those that opted for the criollo dishes.One of my suggestions for Alquimia would be to tone down on the dishes, by chance just stick with the typical food and elaborate a figure not go off the deep end. Sometimes less is more As for the environment the owners have the right idea. It is inviting and relaxing, you want to stay and bear on to consume throughout the day with good drinks and good conversation.

Monday, February 25, 2019

Dreams in Of Mice and Men Essay

Of Mice and Men by throne Steinback is a story about George and Lennie, two companions who share the same inhalation of admiting their own land and being their own boss. They move from regulate to place looking for work just now the fetishes of Lennie gets them into trouble which hinders their moon for being fulfilled. In the end, reality sinks in and George accepts their fate. Almost all of the characters in the story welcome fantasys of their own but somehow fate conspires against them that prevent their dreams for bonnie a reality.Of Mice and Men centers on dreams of the common man as much as it focuses on loneliness and human companionship. The focus on dreams however, is leaned towards a to a greater extent realistic approach than idealistic. Steinback portrays dreams realistically by showing the obstacles that hinder dreams. Dreams is what constrain people, or at least most of us, it gives us a aesthesis of purpose, without them, existence seems unnecessary. The most nonable dream in the story is the dream of George and Lennie having a farm of their own.Lennie always asks George to retell him their dreams because part of it involves Lennie petting rabbits, which is Lennies fetish (touching soft things), and too because Lennie has a short memory. Ironically, it is their dream that enslaves them to work. The dream of owning a farm is the lifelong dream of George and Lennie because they are tired of despicable from place to place constantly trying to find work, which barely die hard them owning a farm means, at least for George, being self-reliant, a whiz of security and nevertheless simply being somebody and not just mere drifters.Lennie on the different hand is just in it for the rabbits but he clearly values the companionship that their dreams forge. This is shown throughout the story when Lennie gets roll by the thoughts of George getting angry at him Candy, the grizzly man with the old sheep dog, partly became part of George and Lenn ies dream as he offers capital that he supposedly have, to contribute to the purchase of the farm. The dream of the farm also gives him a sense of security because he has nowhere else to go to if he is fired from the current farm he is in.Crooks also partly divided up the dream of George and Lennie when Lennie tells him about the dream farm, Crooks offers his service to the farm for free because for him, equivalence in the farm might bring is enough. Equality is something he longs for outback(a) of the dream farm because he is discriminated for being black. He lives separately from the other workers and is insulted by the wife of Curley. A place they can call their own where they can have some sense of security and pride is what drives these characters dreams.Dreams, by its mere definition, do not mean that everything would be achieved. The characters dream of a different, or rather, a better life but their conditions prevent them from achieving these dreams. George does not have the money to buy the farm and Lennie slows his progress, Lennie is mentally retarded and relies wholly on George so he can somehow function in society. Crooks is a black man, and during the setting of the story, that fact alone is enough to smash all hopes for a better life.Even Curleys wife had dreams of becoming an actress but he married Curley who does not make her blessed. Slim provides line of merchandise with these dreams as he appears to not have any dreams and accepts the reality that he is stuck on working in the farm. Having dreams is fine but the truth is the terra firma is an unforgiving place. The story shows the idealistic dreams of the characters and their struggle to break out of their situation. The characters pass on for a better life but remain in the bout of work, more work, and hopelessnessDreams does not always lead to a happy ending.

James Joyceâۉ„¢s The Dubliners Essay

In Araby, Eveline, and The livingless, three short stories involve in James Joyces The Dubliners, the timbers struggle with whether to bouncing their lives with a harmoniumize practise or to strain opportunities, change, and adventure. These short stories center around mundane manner for citizens of Dublin, Ireland in the early 20th century, when a choice in the midst of continuing the inherited tradition of routine and structure versus seeking some(prenominal) other form of lifetime or adventure could be the approximately important decision in the peoples lives. With the terrible potato famine alleviate in living memory and with Ireland seeking a new close and identity, many of its citizens clung to their routine as means of survival. The quotidian routine of the characters lives suppresses and dominates the characters, preventing any of the characters ideas and dreams of seeking adventure. In Araby, every aspect of the inadequate sons routine and everyday life imp edes him from his venturesome goals of tour the annual bazaar and fulfilling his dream of a relationship with Mangans sister. despite his infatuation with his fri halt Mangans sister, the male child cannot work up the braveness to spark a conversation and is pleasantly surprised when she asks him if he is spill to the annual bazaar, hosted in Dublin. She then says that she is unable to attend, and the boy offers to bring her an particular from the bazaar. Every aspect of the boys routine and everyday life seems to be settleing to impede the boy from his goals, from schools muted lessons to his uncle forgetting to arrive home early enough to give him money for the van fair because he was out drinking. patronage the adversities of his everyday life attempting to throttle him, the boy does make it to the bazaar, just his hopes about the bazaar are not fulfilled. When the boy arrives at the bazaar, he realizes that the bazaar does not live up to his expectations. The untimely distractions that caused the boy to be late to the bazaar cause the boy to show up after most of the excitement and trade has already ended. He approaches one exit that is still open, only the owner of the stall seems to be preoccupied with a conversation with several men.The woman notices him, but the boy says how the tone of her voice was not encouraging she seemed to have talk to him out of a sense of duty. The boy buys nothing, feeling thrown- off(prenominal) by the woman watching everywhere the goods. With no purchase for Mangans sister, the narrator stands angrily in the deserted bazaar as the lights go out, with his hopes crushed as his grandiose imagination of the bazaar is disillusioned. This realization deflates the boys hopes and dreams of an adventurous and exotic life, ending his wishful chicane mathematical function with his friends sister, as well as ending his ambitions for a more adventurous life, and is analogous to Joyces The Dead. In The Dead, the banal an d reflectively melancholy party is indicative of the monotonous routine that the Dubliners live by however, Gabriel, the protagonist, struggles with the psychological battle with his methodical approach to life versus a more accepting and unconventional mindset, in which he wishes to jollify a happier outlook on life.The motif of adventure versus routine is present in this short degree through Joyces meticulous and selective diction. During a very normal routine of dinner, the food is on touch ends of the table, divided by sentries of fruit, and watched afar by three squads of bottles. This militaristic diction transforms a seemingly harmless dinner table into an adventurous battlefield filled with action and excitement. The battlefield is not the dinner table, but the story in itself. The war is not amid sentries and squadrons of bottles, but between the routine of life versus the hunger for opportunity. After dinner, the guests begin to dance.The guests partake in memorized d ance steps and fall into habit and routine, one after the other. These structure dance steps rob the dancers of their individuality and creativity as consistent seizes the dance floor. The dancers are either forced to abandon their creativity and aggregate in on the synchronized march of the automatons or be excluded from the group. ulterior on in the story, Gabriel learns from his wife about a previous lover. Gabriel enters a pensive and reflective state, in which he muses on the spate carbon covering all of Ireland, which most likely covers the grave of Michael, his wifes ex-lover, as well as the graves of all future tense Dubliners. The snow, the closing of millions of individual and unique snowflakes melting together to form one entity of uniformity, became a metaphor for the all-encompassing routine of the characters in Dubliners, covering them in life and in death. Gabriels reflections towards the end of the novel give the short story its name of The Dead, which is what all of the routine and structure does the characters in The Dubliners.Despite all of the negative occurrences that the routine of the evening and of life bring upon Gabriel, he summons the courage to change his bleak outlook on life, vowing to have a more optimistic and open view on the world. In Eveline, the protagonist Eveline is calculated with a rare opportunity to move away from Ireland to Buenos Aires with her boyfriend, stamp, but the routines and memories of her life ensnare her and prevent her from making the choice to seek adventure and excitement. This decision is an important crossroads in Evelines life, to observe with a life of an abusive father or an uncertain future with her boyfriend. The story begins with Eveline reflecting upon her childhood and contemplating the difficult decision that lies before her. She first has an epiphany, realizing that she cannot occlusion where she is, stuck in the autonomous life of routine and then becomes sympathetic to her fathe r, saw how he was not all that abusive to her. Soon after this thought, Eveline hears an organ playing in the street, reminding Eveline of her draw.This recollection of her mother immediately compels Eveline to decide that she cannot live her life the way her mother did, being swallowed up and forgotten by the routines of cooking and cleaning, all but forgotten in a reprehensible and monotonous life. Eveline decides to head to Buenos Aires with Frank. As they are about to board the ship, Eveline resorts stick out to her routine by praying. The familiar chanting of the prayers versus the desire to flee with Frank renders Eveline in a state of paralysis, stripped of confidence after the devastating battle raging in her head between the two waging sides of her life, ferociously battling each other for superiority of Evelines subconcious. Eveline is left wing on the docks go Frank boards the ship. Because she does not move away from her routines, she is stuck forever with them. H er momentary epiphany regarding her mother and the monotonous routines of her life will go in vain, and she will end up living the exact life that her mother did.The vicious round of golf of repetitive and mundane routine leaves the Dubliners helpless and lonely. Often, the routine forces the character into a state of unrequited love. In Araby, the routine leaves the boy in love with Mangans sister, never to know whether she shared any of his feelings. In Eveline, Eveline is left in the abusive and vicious cycle of her life, while her love is sail off to Buenos Aires. In The Dead, Michael is literally buried under the mass routine of the snow, while his lover lives on, loving someone else.These protagonists each face difficult situations, of which they are not sure how to solve. As a appliance of coping, they seek repetition, comfort, and conformity that only the routines of their average lives can bring. Without ever taking chances, they are sure to never achieve more than an a verage life. The characters in The Dubliners never take a chance to succeed and triumph over mediocrity. In doing this, they never give themselves a chance to fail, but they besides never give themselves a chance to succeed. These characters have an opportunity to try to lift themselves up from the routinely abusive cycle of their lives, but cannot cede themselves from their shackles, simply adding a few more degrees to the circle of false hopes and adventure that defines these misfortunate and disillusioned characters.Works CitedJoyce, James. Dubliners. Project Gutenberg. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Nov. 2012. .

Sunday, February 24, 2019

Complete Course Material Essay

MGT 426 Complete Course Material MGT 426 workweek 1 DQ 1 Why is alteration necessary? What about inter multifariousness is troubled? How can meeting the challenge of swop become memorial tabletal opportunities? MGT 426 workweek 1 DQ 2 replace what is in it for me? What is the cycle of change? What ar some fonts of continuous change? What are some examples of discontinuous change? What are some differences between continuous and discontinuous change? MGT 426 calendar week 1 individual subsidisation Article Review MGT 426 Week 2 DQ 1 What is organizational culture? What is the relationship between shared fantasy and organizational culture?How does organizational culture affect an organizations ability to cope with change? MGT 426 Week 2 DQ 2 How does role model a change process facilitate change? What are the strengths and weaknesses of the collar change models? What are some applications of the three change models? MGT 426 Week 2 Individual Assignment Roles of Managers and Individuals Paper MGT 426 Week 2 study group Assignment Managing Change Paper Part I MGT 426 Week 3 DQ 1 Why is it important to do a gap analytic thinking? How do you apply gap analysis to the change models? Give an example of when you may use a gap analysis.MGT 426 Week 3 DQ 2 What are the steps in implementing change? What should you consider when selecting a change implementation model? Explain. MGT 426 Week 3 Individual Assignment resistivity to Change Paper MGT 426 Week 3 Learning Team Assignment Managing Change Paper and Presentation Part II MGT 426 Week 4 DQ 1 How do you measure the progress of change? How do you be intimate change has been institutionalized? How do you determine what changes have occurred? MGT 426 Week 4 DQ 2 What organizational systems are impacted by the cycle of change? Explain. What systems are not as easily impacted by change?Why or why not? MGT 426 Week 4 Individual Assignment Ethics During Change paper MGT 426 Week 4 Learning Team Assignment Managing Change Paper Part III MGT 426 Week 5 DQ 1 What characteristics of a learning organization do you divulge in your organization? What can your organization do to transform into a learning organization? MGT 426 Week 5 DQ 2 How closely does your organization follow Senges five disciplines? Is this useful? Why or why not? MGT 426 Week 5 Individual Assignment Learning organic law Paper MGT 426 Week 5 Learning Team Assignment Managing Change Paper and Presentation Part IV

Humanism in Renaissance Art

The Renaissance, occurring between the 14th and seventeenth centuries, was a period of vast rebirth. Humanism, an important p wile of the Renaissance, brought roughly more color, perspective, and realism within the artistic community. A few aspects of humanism include individualism and Greece-Roman influences. Humanist ideals manifested themselves in works of Renaissance art such as Michelangelo Sistine Chapel and his David scratch, as well as Repeals prepare of Athens. Individualism emerged in the works of Michelangelo along with numerous other Italian artists of the time.In Michelangelo Sistine Chapel exposure, each of the over one and only(a) hundred people depict has its own distinct facial features. Prior to the Renaissance, artists would replicate the same well-worn face onto all of the people in a large group. However, Michelangelo favored to distinguish every individual figure chip in. He also ventured so far as to include a depiction of God in the form of he paint ings benefactor, Pope Julius II. The characteristics of individualism repeatedly appear in the works of Italian Renaissance artists. The prevalence of humanist ideals is also present through the inclusion of Greek and Roman themes.The statue of David by Michelangelo was a sculpture created between 1501 and 1504 featuring a nude male representing the biblical hero David. Davits contrasts rank is the Renaissance interpretation of the common Greek theme of a coolly standing heroic figure. Another ancient Greece-Roman theme represented in the statue is the idea of a biblical hero depicted as a supreme athletic embodiment. Additionally, Repeals School of Athens, painted between 1 509 and 1 510, conveys classical Greek and Roman ideals. Aristotle and Plato, well known Greek philosophers, pay heed as the central focus of the scene.Furthermore, the building portrayed in the painting has the rounded appearance and incorporation of columns used commonly in Romanesque architecture. Also, i n that respect are two statues visible in the background of the painting one is of the Greek god Apollo, the god of light and cheery, and the second is of the Roman goddess Minerva, the goddess of wisdom. A myriad of Italian artists were influenced by the humanist ideals of the great thinkers. The likes of Michelangelo and Raphael used these principles of the great Renaissance humanists to advance their artwork. Humanism in Renaissance Art By illegible

Saturday, February 23, 2019

BRIC Countries

While the fall in States and Japan static remains as an economic powerhouse, countries like brazil nut, Russia, India, and China, collectively k straightn as the BRIC countries, ar seemingly headed for that same route. According to a thesis published by Goldman Sachs Investment Bank, the preservation of these four countries be slowly improving and is likely to surpass the existing true countries in the world by 2050.Aside from these four, there are other emergent markets videlicet BRIMC (including Mexico), BRICS (with South Africa), BRICA (the four countries and Arab nations like Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, UAE, Qatar, and Bahrain), and BICET( with Eastern Europe as well as Turkey)(Prado, 2008). The Global Outlook Jim ONeill, who was the economist who proposed the thesis, forecasted that cause 2050, the BRIC countries would beat constituted to a greater ex hug drugt than 39 percent of world existence and gene investd a collective GDP of $15.43 trillion. At present, they only ac count for 15 percent of the worlds gross national product (GNP) compared to that of the sixer industrialized economies of the US, Germany, Japan, France, Italy, and Britain. However, it is predicted that disdain their growing population, the BRIC countries would overtake these countries and be pay back the leading countries as far as increasing growth and spending ability is concerned(Prado, 2008). BRIC Countries 4Although non regarded as a political alliance (like the EU) or formal job blocs such as the ASEAN, the BRIC countries commit made great strides in alter their cooperation, in order to influence the stand of the fall in States on study trade treaties, such as the proposed nu piddle union with India(Prado, 2008). Despite of their heathenish and political variations, the BRIC countries have shifted their political system in order to be globally competitive in a capitalist world(Prado, 2008). A bet on Goldman Sachs Report In 2004, Goldman Sachs published a follow-up to its first BRIC research.In the guerilla report, it was found out that people who have a yearly in settle of more than the $3,000 threshold exit be twice as much in a span of three years and 800 million in ten years. This shows that there is huge increase in the amount of middle screen in these states. By 2025, according to the second report, the number of people with an income of more than $15,000 would surpass the 200 million mark(Prado, 2008). However, the follow-up report likewise indicated that despite the shift in the economic growth, the average income in developed countries will remain higher compared to those in the BRIC countries(Prado, 2008).Responding To The Development A report released by PriceWaterhouse Coopers believes that investors must right off set their sights on the BRIC countries as it presents a bright future for growth potentials. Economic growth has shifted from the linked States and Europe to emerging countries BRIC Countries 5 like China and Ind ia. This was based from an observation by toilette Hawskworth, chief of the macroeconomics division of PricewaterhouseCoopers(Gorringe, 2008). According to forecasts, China would emerge as the biggest thrift by 2025 replacing the United States and sustain their growth to 130% come 2050.Similarly, the prudence of India would surpass that of the US by 90% in 2050. Brazil will move to number four dislodging Japan. Russia, along with Mexico and Indonesia, may acquire larger than the economy of Germany and the United Kingdom(Gorringe, 2008). It is worth mentioning that other emerging economies have been included in the list of Pricewaterhouse Coopers as potential growth areas. Among them are Vietnam, Nigeria, Bangladesh, Egypt, Philippines, and Turkey. Vietnam, in particular, has shown tremendous economic growth at 10% per annum.Come 2050, its economy would be 70% larger than the United Kingdom(Gorringe, 2008). Among the BRIC countries, China and India have shown the near significan t improvement in terms of their economy. Although their population is over 1 billion, Chinese and Indian economy have grown rapidly. For China, the growth rate is at 10 percent per annum since 1980. India, for its part, registered a 9% growth in its economy in 2006. The combined output of the two countries went up from 6. 7% to 21. 3% from 1980 to 2005.According to predictions, world economy will be focused on China in the year 2015 and India by 2030(Gorringe, 2008). BRIC Countries 6 Over the years, the United States have become the major trading partner of both developed and developing countries. However, this is no longer the case, as many countries have now realized the potential that the BRIC countries have as a region of growth. For instance, the United States have long henpecked the scrap market industry, but now China has become a major competitor in the diligence and distribution of recyclable materials.India, likewise, is a new alternative as far as the scrap market is con cerned(Sandoval, 2005). On the other hand, Russia and Brazil have become a major source of raw materials. The significance of the BRIC partnership is that China and India can source their raw materials from Russia and Brazil(Prado, 2008). Although the economy of Brazil is still dependent on the United States, its local currency is doing well. In fact, during the past tense years, it has outperformed even the Euro(Mason, 2008). Conclusion Gone are the days when the United States dominated world economy.With emerging economies such as the BRIC, the time will come when the playing field as far as global economy is concerned will become level, with each country having their own dowery of economic growth. Pretty soon, the United States will eventually have to agree how to trade with other countries all over again. The emergence of the BRIC countries is a clear sign that potential growth is no longer concentrated on developed countries and that the balance of economy is veering away to wards developing nations foreign of North America and Europe.BRIC Countries 7 References Bustelo, P. The Economic Rise of China and India and its Implications for Spain. unfeigned Instituto Elcano. 2007 August 8. Retrieved June 30 2008 from http//www. realinstitutoelcano. org/wps/portal/rielcano_in/Content? WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/Elcano_in/Zonas_in/DT+31-2007 Gorringe, J. Investors Should Look Beyond BRIC Countries, Says PwC. impartiality and Tax-News. com. 2008 March 10. Retrieved from http//www. lawandtax-news. com/asp/story. asp? storyname=30242 Mason, J. BRIC Is For Real. Seeking Alpha.2008 May 19. Retrieved June 30 2008 from http//seekingalpha. com/ term/77727-bric-is-for-real Prado, T. The BRIC Thesis. What About Brazil. com. 2008 March 20. Retrieved June 30 2008 from http//www. whataboutbrazil. com/the-bric-thesis/ Sandoval, D. Shrinking World The Growth of the BRIC Countries Is do The World A Smaller Place(Brazil, Russia, India, and China). 2005 September 1. Retrieved June 30 2008 from http//goliath. ecnext. com/coms2/gi_0199-4753169/Shrinking-world-the-growth-of. html

Making Moral Decisions: George Orwell and Claire McCarthy Essay

When an incident breathes, volume would like to kitty with it in the elan they prefer. However, there al offices ar some situations that force populate to pass on conclusions that are opposite to their proclaim allow since mess live in indian lodge and they look at to consider others opinions. No publication if sight realize or non, it is hard to make finalitys totally in terms of if they like it or non, be lawsuit there are many incidentors which bring to take into consideration like moral and ethics and the effect exerted on whole society and other slews opinion. Both George Orwell and Claire McCarthy face up the dilemma of making a excerption between their feelings and other bulks thoughts. In Orwells article Shooting an Elephant, he describes a poor elephant that destroyed peoples homes and kills a man. The people in town indigenceed him, as sub-divisional police officer, to kill that elephant. Orwell in fact did non want to kill the elephant besides he did because other people wanted him to do and pressured him to make that survival. Claire McCarthy met a similar problem in her article Dog Lab. She knew computer-aided design science laboratory was an efficient guidance for students like her to learn knowledge solely she was feeling terrible and uneasy with killing get behinds even though there were some values to do so.People in society approve of shack lab as the personal manner to learn and they hand non yet found other methods to substitute it. However, McCarthy believed in terms of ethics and ethics she pilenot kill an stark dog. These two authors have no choice because they have to shoulder their responsibility. Orwell killed the elephant because he represented those people who dominate Burma and he needed to satisfy the mountain in order to behave like the people in charge. McCarthy killed a dog during the experi custodyt because she needed to well prepared for future operation on her patients. Making a determination is never easy especially when people faced with moral or ethical decisions, because those hard choices that could instill peoples lives unceasingly carried with obligations which people need toshoulder. Choice is unremarkably accompanied with conflicts since the wizard option people gain from choice is endlessly at the cost of giving up another option. There are not al ports a way to obtain benefits from two options in force(p) like that it is hard to satisfy two sides of people who hold contrastive viewpoint.Orwell experienced a conflict and he wrote, To come all that way, disrobe in hand, with two thousand people marching at my heelsThe crew would laugh at me. And my whole life, every white mans life in the East, was one long throw together not to be laugh at. But I did not want to shoot the elephant. (461) Orwell as a white man, especially as a sub-divisional police, is one of the people who implement imperialism on Burma. He needed to behave like the way he should be and need to take his position and show his ability. exclusively above point out a way for him that was to kill the elephant. However, he did not want to kill the elephant at all, because he believed the elephant was innocent and did not deserve death penalty. These two sides of thought cause a conflict. McCarthy hold with Orwells feeling when she met the similar situation, which is the conflict between innocent animals and her own benefits. She stated, I didnt like the idea of doing the lab it felt aggrieve. provided for some reason I was embarrassed that I felt that way, and the lab seemed so important. The much I thought intimately it the more befogged I became. (482) McCarthy in terms of ethics felt uneasy with dog lab. It was not fair to take others life if they did nothing wrong.However, this is efficient way to learn knowledge as a medical student and she did not want to lose this chance. Both Orwell and McCarthy needed to make a choice between killing ani mal or not. This decision would be struggle since it related to morals and ethics and caused a conflict between peoples inner voice and what others want them to do. Following peoples inner feeling did not mean self-interest, because when conflicts occur peoples inner voice was more likely to be moral one rather than obeying others opinion. If people make a decision of conflicts, no numerate which side they chose they have to accept the present moment their decision caused. It is not always right for a person to do most people want him to do but it is a safe way since most people stand in his side and the consequence may be split up than the result of his own thought. At this point, when conflicts occurred both Orwell and McCarthy followed the way which most of people chose or wanted them to do since the come a decompose consequence would caused. Orwell stated, And suddenly I realized that I should have to shoot the elephant subsequentlywards all.The people judge it of me and I had got to do it I could feel their two thousand wills insistency me forward, irresistiblythat I first grasped the hollowness, the futility of the white mans territory in the East. (461) Even though Orwell did not want to kill the elephant, he still did because he tried to make this incident to be saucer-eyed and push it into a normal way. If Orwell kills the elephant, it will be reasonable and grateful not exclusively because the legal law but because satisfied Burmese desire as well, they got elephant meat as food. If Orwell did not kill the elephant the only result was Burmese would be more acrimonious to White men and may be cause further negative influence which would cause unstable of the society under imperialism. Compared with the consequence of two options, it should be conk out to choose to kill the elephant. Similarly, McCarthy chose to do dog lab after sombre consideration and believe it should be better to do experiment. She stated I was quiet during these dis cussions. I did not want to kill a dog, but I certainly wanted to take advantage of every education opportunity offered meDoing well had become so important that I was terror-struck to trust anyone doing well had become more important than anything.(481) Although McCarthy felt uncomfortable to kill the dog, she wanted to learn knowledge. If she did not come to experiment, others students would learn more knowledge than she did so that they can do much better in following study. In another aspect, she thought kill the innocent dog was not pricy but actually she did not experience dog lab before so that can not just defy the value of this experiment. She need to have a get word to help her hold up what she real want to do in the future. Both authors take the consequence of their action into account and then make the better choice, because moral decision are not simply end by making the choice and it always followed by responsibility. Each decision people make will cause correspo nding results which doer people need to take responsibility when they are making decisions. However, shouldering responsibility not only happened when people are making decisions but happened after making choice as well. In Orwells article, he stated, I waited a long time for him to die, but his breathing did not weaken. Finally I fired my two rest shots into the spot where I thought his heart mustbe.The thick phone line welled out of him like red velvet, but still he did not die. I felt that I had got to put an end to that irritating noise. (463) When Orwell decided to kill the elephant and took his duty as police officer, he too needed to take responsibility for this elephants life. Based on morals and ethics, after shooting the elephant Orwell wanted end its life soon and did not make elephant suffering from pain. Even though he can not change others thoughts and save the elephant, he tried to shoulder responsibility for the elephants life after making decision. At this poin t, McCarthy behaved like what Orwell did after she decided to kill the dog. She said, Helping with the anesthesia, I thought, would be taking full responsibility for what I was doning, something that was very important to me. I was going to face what I was doing Maybe in part I thought of it as my penance. (482) McCarthy sincerely struggled for choosing to kill the dogs or not. However, after making the decision, McCarthy insisted on helping with the anesthesia because she knew she needed to take charge of dogs lives.When she decided to kill the dog, it carried with responsibility which means to start an incident from the beginning to the ending and treat every part seriously. After this experience, McCarthy firmly thought dog lab was really wrong for her and she made a decision to make some changes which also can be regarded as the way to shoulder responsibility. It is not difficult to take place the common point that both authors choose to take their responsibility after making the choice in terms of morals and ethics. As the fragment of society, people need to realize the significant of taking the responsibility after making decisions. In modern society, there are always conflicts occur between what a person want to do and what others or the society what him to do about moral problems. However, it is not hard to make the decision because when people compared with the consequence which two options would caused, they can always find the better choice for the situation.After making decisions, people need to think about their responsibility. Both George Orwell and Claire McCarthy show the good quality after making decision which is not only shoulder their responsibility but also try to make change when they feel their decision are not good at all. At beginning of Orwells article, it was easy to tell his resentful for imperialism and implied he would leave his job and sought for change one day. Similarly, at the ending of McCarthy, she suggested afterher expe riment she realized doing dog lab was not the method she wanted to learn and she would like to change the other way to go. Accordingly, when people faced moral decisions, as the member of modern society, they need to choose they way which they can obtain better consequence and have ability to take the responsibility. These are peoples basic obligations to deal with moral conflicts.

Friday, February 22, 2019

Japanese and American Business Behavior

Management sciences corroborate long identified that there argon numerous forms of argumentation behaviors. unalike organizations from varied purifications tend to run their job in different manners, this include conclusiveness making work outivities, problem solving, future forecasting, and opposite issues deep down a strain.The differences do not stop on the organizational level, managers of different conclusions loosely has their own personal style of managing their subordinates. These differences argon fire to study because of the increasing phenomena of globalization.II. Research BackgroundII. 1. The Need to Study vocation flairsDifferent companies inwardly different coatings previously hit no need canvass their backup styles with those of distant companies. However, with the rising of globalization and international competition, corporations argon derived to take depict of line of descent cultures from all everywhere the public. This is necessary in t ime where they call for to make connections with inappropriate strain in order to grow or survive. Further more(prenominal), some business behaviors might be better suited in their topical anesthetic environment but contributes poorly within the global environment.There be times where changes of culture from local to global culture atomic number 18 necessities. Thus, to compare one business style to an opposite(a) is almost a prevalent activity for economic expert and businessmen now.II. 2 Why Study Nipponese Culture Asiatic parsimony has always been a matter of intense discussion among American scholars. There are predictions from galore(postnominal) economist and observers that Asia depart be the oculus of economic growth once the world has entered the unseasoned millennium. Although these predictions carry not beget through as expected, the rapid development of Asian economy is placid an important event in the history of worlds economy.Let us take lacquer as a representation of the military posture of Asian economy. Japan produces some of the most innovative and spicyest quality products in the world. Since 1970s, Nipponese automakers have been intensely competing with US automakers. Some even believed that they have exceeded the US automakers in some respects. The British motorcycle industry, which once considered as the one who brought the golden age on motorcycle industries has been wiped-out almost only by the presence of Japans futuristic motorcycles in their local soil.In feature, right away, we have frontn that Nipponese culture is everywhere in the world. Many Americans today are fans of Japanese products since they were children. Japanese products have undeniably infiltrate US social and economic life in the most significant way. The familiarity of land Bill, Iron Chef, Power Rangers, Hello Kitty, and Anime describes the strong presence of Japanese culture in the United States. Furthermore, American businessmen are t oday learning Japanese business style, more than just to communicate with their Japanese partners, but also to enhance their efficiency in doing business.The acknowledgement effrontery to Japanese culture and their influence is all all overwhelming in many another(prenominal) move of the world (Palmeri, 2004). The popularity of Japanese culture in most parts of the world brought upon an interesting question for American business people. What are actually the differences amid Japanese business behaviors and American business behaviors? Furthermore, the capability of Japanese businessmen to do what Americans cannot bring increasing interest in studying the popular culture. Within this paper, I am comparing two of the worlds most popular business styles, the American style and the Japanese style.There exit be discussion on differences, similarities and some comparison of which has the advantage over certain situations.III. Research QuestionAs mentioned above, the strength of Ja panese culture astonished economist from all over the world. With the increasing case studies where Japanese businessmen riposte by others in international market, there is an interesting question of whether Japanese culture could have exceeded the dominating culture of the world (Americans). The implied research questions in the gain above areWith respect to its Strengths and Weaknesses, is Japanese business culture more suitable for business advancement and development than the American business culture? In order to answer this question, a sufficient elaboration regarding two business cultures is required. The elaboration should lead to a comparative abridgment regarding two business cultures. Based on book, journals and articles on Japanese and American business culture, I will divide the comparative analysis into some(prenominal)(prenominal) chapters concentrate on different ways to compare the two business cultures.A reason out statement will be made to summarize the c omparative analysis in the end of the paper. IV. Organizational Management StylesIV. 1 Roles and DecisionMaking In hurt of managerial styles, American companies tend to be financially oriented and measure autonomy. In a typical American union, the role of each employee is clearly defined and the employee is fully responsible for the activities assigned to him/her. Decisions generally come from singular authority, and the fraternity usually makes clear definition of who is entitle for making what kinds of decisions (Engel, 2000).The Japanese style of management however, has a rather contrast go about. Japan companies (or Japanese style companies) has a more intuitive approach to management. Most of the employees have undefined roles and they are most likely to be assigned as teams to work together for group goals. Decisions do not come from a single person, but rather as a collective exploit involving many voices. However, when it comes to managing overseas, Japan companies s eem to be more centralized that US corporations.For instance, if a Japanese company has an connect in US soil, their necessities localize on detailed communication across the Pacific. Generally, such communication is predominate by Japanese employees, excluding many of the American employees from the managerial process. Furthermore, the US affiliate will most likely belittle in its ability to act independently. These issues created significant concern for American employees working for Japanese companies.IV. 2 strategic PlanningIn strategic planning, Japanese companies seem to have a considerably different approach to Americans.For instance, while formulating a strategy, Americans are more-top-driven in their approach. They prefer to physique changes and speed up evolution. This is in contrast with the Japanese who prefer to bring home the bacon things to evolve from the bottom (Fiedler, 1965). American business people tend to narrow down strategies quickly, sometimes without taking account of several issues and factors. They generally prefer to dangle more time correcting the strategy in the implementation acquaint. The Japanese, on the other hand, tends to hold more careful discussion of what might go unseasonable and find their solutions.It is not until an all round agreement is achieved would the strategy be implemented. Many believe that the Japanese take more time to course a plan and that is simply unacceptable. On the other hand, there are those who believed that the Japanese way is better, because they do not force the process. They al natural depression everything to be in place, and when it does, they implement it quickly. Another argument in awe of the Japanese business culture is the fact that most Japanese managers prefer to date into the roots of the problem before making decisions, judgments and strategies.The American straightforward approach often result casualties of innocent workers being fired because management cannot see the root of the problem. This judgmental behavior is efficient, but not effective. Decisions are delivered in faster amount of time but less accuracy and judiciousness of analysis. Japanese managers prefer to solve the problem first before flavour for someone to blame. This culture evolves in a manner that allows employees to feel dishearten even before they were even accused of misconduct. Mutual understanding and cargo to bodily goal is what fueled the Japanese strategy-machine to work.IV. 3 Employment and strength ManagementIn terms of employment, many writers indicated that Japan companies have distinctly crotchety formation of lifetime employment. Japanese companies are given credit by many for their ability in fostering loyalty and encouragement of their employees. Nevertheless, this is domestic in nature, and the system generally turns weak, once the companies enter international realm. Most of the red-brick nations found the Japanese employment system demands things tha t little (except Japanese people) would tolerate.Analysts indicated that these demands come from the want of external labor market. There is not much resource for Japanese labor and employees in terms of employment. Thus, they tend to go along with every terms of the company, once they have signed their contracts (Hersey, 1972). In foreign lands, Japanese companies who find that their system of employment is large unacceptable by non-Japanese, generally come up with an unfortunate solution. They would decide that the non-Japanese is to be hired under separate employment categories with little advancement opportunity or job security.IV. 4 Thickness of CultureOpening to new culture has been recognized as one of the popular traits of American business style. Corporations generally have a strong statement of their culture, but with a sense of flexibility and bareness for new people and subsidiaries. Many writers consider this as advancement over other developing business cultures m ore or less the world. The Japanese on the other hand, develop a very thick sense of corporate culture in each of their working generations. This strong sense of culture evolves from the fact that most Japanese employees work together for as long as a lifetime.Even a Japanese new entry would have difficulties in tuning-in to the corporate culture if they join in mid-career. Because of this tendency to form a strong bond among Japanese employees, Americans working within these companies generally commence numerous frictions and frustrations because they fail to understand the ongoing culture in the company (Kopp, n. d).V. Personal Leadership StylesV. 1 Types of LeadershipWithin this chapter, I will elaborate several founts of leadership styles. Within each style there is an assessment of how Americans or Japanese favor the style. The types of leadership are ? Directive LeadershipCompanies whose managers are given up to stress direction to subordinates are those of the directive le adership style. This style became known in the United States, but it is now declining in frequency. Many tell that this style is currently most dominant is Asian countries. However, the Japanese seemed to be excluded in this particular category.Participative LeadershipThis style pursues close teamwork as a bridle-path to success. The Japanese are the symbol of this particular leadership style. Americans very seldom practice this type of leadership.Empowering LeadershipThis type of leadership is a brand new trend in America.It stresses on delegating responsibilities to subordinates and retain their passion in doing the best for the company. American Giants today are proclaiming themselves to be practicing this type of leadership. However, many Japanese multinationals (like Sony Corp. ) have this type of leadership style within their corporate philosophy. ? Charismatic Leadership Many CEO of multinationals have what is called human magnetism. It is the ability to gain trust from ot hers to do what is needed for the company. These leaders usually survive within national boundaries. Their charismatic power seldom breaks through the limits of their culture.This type of leadership was dominated by Americans however, their numbers are significantly trim down by as many of US companies go global. More of them make up within the Japanese local culture now. (Cotter, 2001)V. 2 Family Succession LeadershipAccording to HBS (Harvard trade School) professor, D. Quinn Mills (2005), Japanese and other Asian companies are noted to pass down their line of leadership to family members. This is similar to the conduct of some of the largest American companies. However, it is more popular in American business culture that firms are run by professional managers and replaced by another professional manager.In American business culture, better companies generally have advance programs for developing executives within the firm. The next CEO will be chosen among them. There are als o American companies who hire external CEOs without any familiarities of the company. This behavior is generally derived from the need to excel in growth or recovery. Despite the fact that several Japanese companies exceeded the Americans in terms of efficiency and profitability, many scholars still believe that the Japanese business style is only a stage of development which will finally lead to the American business style.These scholars argued utilize the leadership successiveness styles. They mentioned that the family succession culture was once a frequent practice among US companies. However, it was then replaced by the professional management succession line which is considered the latest piece of the evolutionary line. These scholars mentioned that it is possible that Asian firms will follow this evolutionary path in the future.V. 3 Political ConnectionsIn Japan and other Asian countries, it is more apparent that the success of a company depends to the intensity of its rela tions to political and social leaders of the environment.Japan and other Asian countries have developed a belief that connections to important people are crucial for the survival of their business. Quite contrast, the CEOs in America often have no direct connections to top politicians. The government only has authority at an arms length and business affairs are through by business people. Nevertheless, this does not include exceptions where older and the right way American companies take advantage of their political connections to enhance their success. The percentage of these companies is very low compared with Asian companies (Kopp, n. d).VI. Communication PatternsJapanese and Americans share some of their traits in terms of communication. twain of them are superpowers who held high their own culture. Americans and Japanese are known for their lose of knowledge over other languages. Few Americans speak and read foreign language enough to do business with people who do not under stand English very well. Similarly, Japanese businessmen tend to be uncomfortable in detailed business discussion using English and English-language documents. Some other traits they share are their lack of experience in dealing with foreign people.Most of them lack the skills necessary to overcome cross-cultural challenges (Kenna & Sondra, 1994). Japanese and American communication also has significant differences in their communication patterns. American business people tend to be more direct capable and values discussion. The Japanese style is on the other hand, more unsung and roundabout. Much of the meaning is stated in nonverbal cues and subtle nuances of toning and wording. Different from Americans who viewed debate and challenging discussion as a positive trait, the Japanese tend to avoid them and viewed them negatively (Kenna & Sondra, 1994).VII ConclusionThe comparative analysis points out to several conclusions. The Japanese business culture is apparently very strong a round its people. However, when their business expands to foreign lands, the power of their culture is either reduced, causing the anomic of certain competitive advantages, or tightened, causing lack of collaboration to the ring environment. One of the reasons of Japanese rapid expansion into the international world is its unique managerial style. Successful Japanese companies have the ability to generate powerful motivation among its employees, thus, increasing corporate profitability, creativity and quality management.In this respect, the Japanese business culture has a significant advantage compare to the American business culture. The American seems to have superior business philosophy compare to the Japanese. Its open communication pattern and the lack of need for political connections and family ties provide high level of flexibility which supported expansion and business evolution. However, the quick decision making processes, the top-down evolution methods, and the impers onal relationship of its employees created a lack of strength in American managerial structure.Because of these, there are more strategies in the American culture that do not reach their goals, and more employees become left behind by the quick evolutionary stages. In this respect, the Japanese culture also presents a favorable behavior for business evolvement. As a final conclusion, despite the fact that each business culture has their own strengths and weaknesses, this paper reveals a strong agreement that Japanese business culture has a significant advantage over the American business culture.A further study however, needed to be done over each and every aspects mentioned above in order to provide a more detailed explanation of how each culture excels or diminish within those respects.BibliographyCotter, Colleen. 2001. Lonely Planet regular army Phrasebook Understanding Americans and Their Culture Engel, Dean. 2000.Passport USA Your Pocket Guide to American Business, Customs & E tiquette Fiedler, Fred E. 1965.Engineer the Job to Fit the Manager. Harvard Business Review. Vol. 43 Hersey, Paul. Blanchard, Kenneth H. 1972.Management of Organization Behavior. New Jersey Prentic- Hall Inc. Kenna, Peggy. Sondra, Lacy. 1994.Business Japan A Practical Guide to Understanding Japanese Business Culture. McGraw-Hill Kopp, Rochelle. N. d. The Rice musical theme Ceiling. ISBN 1-880656-51-5. Stone Bridge Press. Mills, D. Quinn. Asian and American Leadership Styles How be They Unique? . Harvard Business School. Retrieved June 2, 2006.Available at http//hbswk. hbs. edu/item. jhtml? id=4869&t=leadership Palmeri, Christopher. 2004.Is Japanese Style Taking Over the World? . Business Week Online. Retrieved June 2, 2006. Available at http//www. businessweek. com/magazine/content/04_30/b3893091. htm,

Marriage and Lovers

An Epitaph upon Husband and Wife By Richard Crashow Richard begins his song with addressing lovers who are dead and whom death gathered them one more time, or, as it were, wedded them again, and this is a metaphor, in which, he resembles dying to conducther to get married again. The grave that the lovers are in is the second marriage-bed, this is also a metaphor. The lovers will fade away, for separating soul and body is the fates job which is obligatory however, desting hind end not sever husband and wife because they weather once.Now the poet wants readers to calm work through because the lovers are not dead, they are sleeping like innocent turtles, this is an image, in which, he resembles the sleeping of the lovers to the turtles, for turtles are innocent and never commit each bad thing. The only reason that lets them sleep together is love knot, lovers cannot abide away, for love knot gathers them together. The lovers have to sleep until the end of fates job which is vi ctorious away peoples purport, they have to sleep until the dawn shines, and then all life will be daytime only without night as in paradise.When the storm stops, and the shining dawn comes, the lovers will sleep with happiness and enjoys eternity. commentary This poem is entitled An Epitaph upon Husband and Wife by Richard Crashow, a metaphysical poet. The metaphysical poetry is unusual poetry that is behind logic. In this poem, Crashow tries to bring back a misconception, in which, lovers fade away after being dead, he declares that they are just asleep, they do not die but live immortality. This poem enjoys rhyme as in wed ,bed , wife ,life , deception ,tie and light, night.

Thursday, February 21, 2019

Compare the Opening and Closing Scenes in Of Mice and Men Essay

Of mice and men is a nifty novel written by baulk writer John Steinbeck. It is a sad report tease near the life of cardinal migrant cattle farm histrions George and Lennie, and the conflicts between the reality and their relationship and fantasy. The hypothesis and apogee word pictures ar both set in the same repoint Salinas River, however contributors crowd out sense in all different feelings from these two scenes. In this essay I am going to comp atomic number 18 the opening and block scenes of this novel focus on the sp atomic number 18-time activity points 1) the description of nature to chew up feelings, 2) The dialogue, and the expressive style George and Lennie speak to all(prenominal) opposite, to look for how George change towards Lennie, 3) The trance George and Lennie sh atomic number 18, to explore how Steinbeck protests a dischargest the reality.The opening scene in of Mice and Men is happy and peaceful compared to the closing scenes. Before t he en show of the two mown(prenominal) characters, Steinbeck stop consonants the audience involved by describing the idyllic tantrum the picturesque, colorful, peaceful and poetic regular(a)ing in Salinas River. He creates the pleasant atmosphere brilliantly by sensational words bid deep and thousand piss, yellow sand, golden foothill slopes, fresh and green quitows, mottled sycamores. Just kindred a strong warm visual effect colorful oil-painting, the Willow Pool in Salinas River vividly gratuity to us. It is besides a calm peaceful riverside, little creatures analogous lizard, rabbit, coon, dears, poor boy are freely and actively wondering on the riverside. The feeling of simpleness in a warm afternoon is evoked and emphasized in depicting. The water is warm too, for it has slipped twinkling over the yellow sands the withdraw froms full of life deep and so crisp that a lizard makes a enceinte skittering if he runs among them.This untainted beauty of the nature and the relaxed serenity atmosphere that Steinbeck wisely opens with t kiboshing toward the Romantic. It suggests a purity and perfection sensesense of purity to the reader that associates with the innocence of Lennie indicates the idealized liftership and the romanticized dream between George and Lennie. On the some other hand it protagonists to emphasize the changing atmosphere when two protagonists enter into the scene. By comparison to the same scene in the closing endingscene it mesmerisms about the in store(predicate) trouble and the calm before the storm. The setting is overly a attribute of a place free from society, a riskless sanctuary for Lennie and George, where they fuck be themselves. Thats why George chooses to let Lennie numerate back here when he meets trouble, and even Lennie is finally killed by George in mercy here, the Salinas River does keep Lennie safe from the torture of gentlemans gentleman killed curly.The description of the beautify also hel ps us to develop an understanding of the background of the enceinte depression. there is a path through the willows and among the sycamores, a path beaten grueling by boys., and beaten voiceless by tramps . the limb is worm strike by men who have sat on it. Boys working in the ranch swim here and tramps traveling pass here trying to get concern, use it as a rest area. It shows the background of great depression, people struggle with financial freedom, they had to drift into the country for jobs in the kingdom industry.The ending of the novel occurs at the exactly same place where the point started. The landscape is until now the same however they suggest a totally different feeling. Already the sun had left the valley by the kitten among the mottled sycamores, a pleasant shade had fallen. The sunset is normally symbolic the end of life, it is a subtle forebodingindication of the impending death of Lennie. The changing landscape in the coming evening is also described in the other three plots.All these plots are following by the description of the chasing people coming nearer. Steinbeck uses the description of setting as an important tool to convey that Lennies death is impending. Readers can also notice that the peaceful and untainted atmosphere is replaced by violent a heron ate a snake and waiting for another. The scene is not anymore slow and relaxed instead A far rush of scent sounded and a gust drove through the tops of the trees wish well a wave. Dry leaves scudded a few feet Things croak swift and dramatic they are signifying the turmoil George and Lennie have and are going to suffer.Apart from using the setting to underline the themes, Steinbeck is also accomplishedexcelled in using creatures and their imagery to dilate the themes and suggest the foreboding on what George and Lennie will suffer. In the opening chapter, as the human footsteps approached, the rabbits hurried noiselessly for cover the heron labored up and pound down rive r. For a moment the place was lifeless. Creatures like lizards, rabbits, herons, coons, deers are in possession of the peaceful land, however when human being invaded, we can suddenly sense the tension in this scene the dangers can lurkappear at e truly turn, weak creatures can become prey anytime. They are good indications of a predatory world that George and Lennie are in. In the closing chapter, Steinbeck reflects some animals in the first section. He vividly describes the cold, deliberate way a large heron killed a water snake.The unsuspected snake glided smoothly up the pool, it is totally unsuspecting that in the shallows there is a heron stood motionless waiting for it. A silent head and beak lanced down and plucked it out by the head, and the beak swallowed the little snake while its tail waved frantically. decease of the helpless water snake comes so quickly, surely, and to the unaware. Normally, snake is a symbol of evil, however here it is uttercompletely helpless, and it is eaten by a heron, which is commonly regarded as a sign of goodness. This dramatic scene implies the helpless and unsuspecting Lennie who will be killed by his best friend -George, who is as cool as the heron (the situation laboured George to shoot Lennie quickly). George killed Lennie with mercy, because he socks at least(prenominal) Lennie will die with happiness and without fear like the unaware snake.In the opening chapter of Of Mice and Men, Steinbeck solidly sustained the character profile for George and Lennie, as healthy as their relationship. Apart from the description of their physical characteristics, Steinbeck achieves this heavy reliance on the great proportion of direct speech dialogue between George and Lennie. The spoken communication that George and Lennie use in their conversation is fairly simple and contains commonly used American slang like brang, would of, gonna, kinda for a sack, and so on This help to reflect the setting and their down-to-earth u neducated ranch workers lifestyle and make an authenticreal sense.The relationship between George and Lennie is understandably established right from the beginning of the book when George sternly warns Lennie to stop present water from the pool. Lennie, for Gods sake wear offt drink so much You gonna be sick like you w last night. you neer oughta drink water when it aint running. George said these astutely and hopelessly. Readers can soon perceivefeel that George is clearly a attracter and guardian who guides and protects Lennie. He looks out for Lennies safety and instructs him on what to do. He talks to Lennie in a patronizing but a care way. Whereas, Lennie is a big, half-wit, child-minded person, who is also sweet and loving. Thats good, he said. You drink some, George. You government issue a good big drink Look, George. Look what I through with(p) Just like an innocent child, Lennie enjoys the pure pleasure by tipsiness and playing the water, and his first thought is to share the pleasure with George.With the plot progression, we got clearer that George is a small but clever, level-headed man. He loves Lennie, takes care of Lennie, guides Lennie, and protects Lennie like a father. He looks after all Lennies affairs, even carrying Lennies work card for him. He also always bailsbail Lennie out of the trouble, or even potential trouble, as he knows Lennie can get himself into trouble very easily. George instructs Lennie Get into the brush till I come for you if Lennie gets into any trouble. Meanwhile, although George is Lennies mentorguardian, he also looks up to Lennies feeling, respects his bearing with understanding even though sometimes it findms odd.When George effectuate a exsanguine creep, he takes the dead mouse away from Lennie. This hurts Lennie feeling and he starts to whimper. George coiffe his hand on Lennies shoulder to comfort him. He did this for Lennies good. I aint takin it away jus for meanness. That mouse aint fresh.you ge t another mouse thats fresh and Ill let you keep it a while. He promises Lennie to give a pup for Lennie to favorite. First chance I get Ill give you a pup,Thatd be better than mice. And you could pet it ticklisher. He even plans a future with Lennie, ..were gonna get the trap together and were gonna have a little house and a couple of acres .George is also a short-tempered person, he ofttimes gets irritated, weary, forbid with the difficulties of his responsibility for taking care of Lennie, such as Lennies forgetfulness. When Lennie forgot where they are heading to, George swears and scolds in anger So you forgot that awready, did you? I gotta put you again, do I? Jesus Christ, youre a crazy darn The hell with the rabbits. Thats all you ever can remember is them rabbits. Of Mice and Men.K. straight you listen. The way George treat Lennie is just like the way an overtaxedfrustrated parent treats a little boy.Lennie asks for cetchup childishly during the dinner. This innocent asking sparklesparkles Georges frustration again. He exploded his voiced furiously, and rose nearly to a shout. He launches a eagle-eyed complaining speech about the difficulties that Lennie brought to him states that without caring for Lennie he can live a far easier life. In anger George declares If I was alone I could live so easy. I could go get a job an work, an no trouble. No mess at all. On the other hand, despite Georges acetous, derogatory responses, Lennie never gets annoyed. Becausebecause Lennie looks up to George as an idol, he mimics action of Georges.He loves George and treats him as the most important person in his life. Each time when Lennie realizes he has through some occasion wrong, he always try to please George and quellcalm his anger, because he is afraid George will leave him. Lennie knelt and looked over the fire at the angry George. And Lennies face was worn-out with terror. George very softly I was only foolin, George. I dont want no ketchup. I wouldn t eat no ketchup if it was right here beside me. When George said if they got ketchup, Lennie can have some, Lennie said Id leave it all for youand I wouldnt touch no(prenominal) of it. He even suggests he can leave George alone and go live in a cave. Although Lennie is half-witted, he has enough sense to know that George loves him, so he plays with Georges guilty conscience, and sympathy for George to ask him to stay with him.As expected, George feels guilt to his friend as early as when he sees Lennies anguished face. I been mean, aint I? he said to Lennie I want you to stay with me, Lennie. Jesus Christ, somebodyd shoot you for a coyote if you was by yourself..Your Aunt Clara wouldnt like you running off by yourself,. George knows clearly without him his dim-witted friend Lennie cannot survive by his own. Also as a promise to Lennies Aunt, George feels responsible to look after Lennie.After Lennie is assured that George will not leave him, he pleads George to recite their famili ar dream. On the thought of their dream, Georges voice turns to deeper and rhythmically. It is very contagious, as a readerreaders we are immediately drawn in by the dream, which is just as beautiful as the landscape that Steinbeck describes in the open setting free and idyllic. Guys like us, that work on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world.They aint got nothing to look ahead to. With us it aint like that. We got a future. We got somebody to talk to that gives a damn about us. We dont have to..But not us.These important quotes further highlights to us that George is actually a royal, loving, devoted friend rather than father, brother or guidance. Because he is so willing to admit that he appreciates Lennies companionship, because he need Lennie emotionally, they rely on and look after each other. Also he knows it is the companionship and the limited strong shackle they share that set them unconnected from other homeless lonely ranch workers,their friendship make a stro ng support during the hardships and predicaments in the special era. Despite his annoyance, George stays with Lennie by a combination of the motivations of pity, responsibility and gets a company in the hard time. It is these facts that propelpush George to stay loyal to Lennie and devotes Lennie through thick and thin.In the closing chapter, readers can soon notice the way George and Lennie talk to each other changes. What the hell you yellin about?. When George sees Lennie again in the pool, he restrained swears, however it is his only way to talk. He turns a lot quieter this time. He is softer to Lennie, without scolding or blaming like before. When he repeats the life he yearns for followed by Lennies request, his tone is woodenly and monotonous, with no emphasis. By contrast, in the opening chapter, his long speech with same content was emotionally rich and lyrical. When George recounts the dream to Lennie again before he shoots Lennie, he struggles to wield his composure an d optimism, as at that moment his heart is in despair. as yet he did try to give Lennie a hope that their dream is achievable and will fulfill soon. Everbody gonna be nice to you. personalt gonna be no more trouble. Nobbody gonna hurt nobody nor eliminate from em. Look acrost the river, Lennie, an Ill tell you so you can almost see it. Right before George kills Lennie in mercy, George declares no, Lennie. I aint mad. I never been mad, an I aint now. Thats a thing I want ya to know. This is the finally words George talk to Lennie, in this fourth dimension we can sense how loving and devoted George is to his friend Lennie.Lennie talks to George with great sense of guilt and intense fear. As he knows he has done another very meritless thing. He is still unaware of the bad fate that facing him. What he is afraid of is George will disapprove and leave him this time. He knows every time when he causes trouble, George will complain about his burden, and threaten to leave him. He the n plays the trick again to gain sympathy and make sure George wont leave him. several(predicate) with before, this time George didnt get irritated, and assure Lennie that he wont leave. I knowed it Lennie cried. You aint that kind. Lennie still holds the childlike corporate trust that George will always be there for him. This assured faith relieves him a lot. Same as the opening in the novel, Lennie further requests George to repeat the dream again, because the dream gives both him and George comfort.George never wants Lennie to be hurt, but in the end he realizes that he is out of creams to protect Lennie, the death of Lennie is inevitableunavoidable. In order to protect Lennie from suffering tortures in a painful death. George is forced to shoot Lennie while Lennie is occupied with their shared dream of the farm, which is his favorite story and always soothes and comforts him. With the respect, love and responsibility towards Lennie, George has chosen the best option in the sit uation, and gives Lennie the best gift he can, the gift of peace, which can give birth Lennie from a hellish life in a forever asylum-dreadful life. one of the main themes in Of Mice and Men is American dreams. During the Great Depression the harsh realities make people lonely and ineffective and hopeless, to share a dream of a better place is the only outlet to comfort them and help to transcendfrom the troublesthey face. Steinbeck introduces this dream for George and Lennie in the very first chapter. With us it aint like that. We got a future.- Despite the hard and gruff reality, George is still an idealist and self-motivated man at the beginning of the novel. He believes through their hard working, his dream of live off the fatta the lan can be achievable , and there is something better up ahead, as he got Lennie. It is Lennie and their strong bond that keep them from the terrible isolation that the other men experience, and gives George a special sense of purpose to strive for . Their friendship sustains their dream and makes it possible.However, with a world filled with harsh adversity and predatorycircumstances, their relationship just cant simply sustain. George and Lennie are forced to separate tragically. By cleaning Lennie, George is also forced to shoot his dream, forced to surrender his faith of the landed estate of Promise. Without Lennie, George is now in loneness and hopelessness, just the same as anyone among the legion of poor, homeless, powerless migrant workers.The tragedy for them is, no matter how hard they work they are doomedfated to a life of wandering, no matter how intensely they dream, their dreams can only help transcend their circumstances, but no way to be fulfilled. The faded American dream in the closing chapter lamentably shows that a land of freedom, contentment, and safety is not possible to be found in this world, it is only an Eden-like place. Actually, at the end of the opening chapter, when Steinbeck deliberately wrot e on the rabbit with different colors which Lennie desired is already a hint of the unrealistic fantasy of George and Lennie.Through the comparison of the opening and ending scenes in Of Mice and Men, we can find that the settings are very important in these two parts, Steinbeck used them to help evoke different feelings and hint about the future troubles, as well as symbolize the main themes. Dialogues between George and Lennie are the main content of these two scenes, they help to characterize the main roles and establish and develop the main themes loneliness, friendship, and dream. Through these main themes Steinbeck portrayed the hardship that ranch workers like George and Lennie encountered during the heartbreaking Depression era. He has succeeded in describing the cruelty and unsurmountable -extremely difficult challenges during the Depression.